MSU Electric Fish Lab

Current Projects

We use electric fish as a natural laboratory to understand how genomes give rise to new traits, how evolution repeats itself, and how biodiversity emerges. Our work spans genes, signals, organs, and reproduction.

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How does evolution repeatedly transform muscle into electricity-producing cells? We investigate the genomic and developmental toolkit that enables electric organs to evolve again and again.

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African mormyrid fishes use diverse electrical pulses to communicate and mate. We study the genetic and ecological forces behind this diversity—and how it drives speciation.

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What DNA changes shape new behaviors? Using genomics, transcriptomics, and CRISPR tools, we link genetic variation to the physiology and behavior of electric fish.

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Mormyrids are the only vertebrates with immotile, aflagellate sperm. We are uncovering the genetic basis of this unusual adaptation and its evolutionary consequences.

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Our research begins in the rivers of Gabon, West-Central Africa. Field expeditions allow us to collect electric fish, survey invertebrate diversity, and connect evolutionary biology to real ecosystems.